How was filming the first “Terminator.” Photo

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Как снимали первый «Терминатор». ФотоRare photos from the set.

The iconic Hollywood film “Terminator” with the legendary actor Arnold Schwarzenegger becoming history of world cinema, but love watching it to this day. This movie was a great example of how and at small by Hollywood standards of money, you can make a fantastic film, which will be revised tens of years. We invite you to discover the history of the creation of the first Terminator and see rare archival photos from the set.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The idea of the film literally saw James Cameron when, in 1981 in Rome, ending with the shooting of “Piranha-2”, he fell ill with fever and for a long time, delirious. In this state, he first was the eerie image of a robot with red eyes. In collaboration with William Vecherom he wrote the script, which is alternately refused a number of major studios. A small company hemdale because they saw the potential in the project and decided to Finance the film, highlighting $ 4 million.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Initially as a contender for the role of the Terminator was considered a black actor and basketball player O. J. Simpson, however, the producers were afraid that he would not be taken seriously. Then Cameron began to write the role of the robot under Lance Henriksen as decided that the terminator should act covertly, not standing out in the crowd.
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Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

For the role of Kyle Reese, the producers have decided to get the rising star Arnold Schwarzenegger, but one of the meeting Director and actor was enough to understand that role it is absolutely not suitable. However, Cameron called for another idea.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

“To invite Schwarzenegger to the role of the robot was not possible. The terminator must be an infiltrator, quietly penetrating to the enemy, and you will not be able to escape in the crowd Arnold. But the beauty of movies is that they don’t have to be logical. They should only be credible,” he said later.
In the result, Arnold got the role of the terminator, and Henriksen got a small role of detective Vukovich (which, by the way, the script needs to be foreman, and became a humble subordinate of Lieutenant Traxler).

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

After receiving consent Schwarzenegger, the producers increased the budget of the film to 6 million.
To prepare for the role, Schwarzenegger began a month before we started shooting. The image of the robot it based on the movements of sharks: a slow and precise movement, a characteristic turn of the head follows the motion of the eye – nothing more. Also, the actor brought to automaticity the basic skills of gun handling, dismantling and assembling it blind. In addition, Arnold was trying to get used to the sound of gunfire, not to blink, pressing the trigger. As a result, his robot operates smoothly so as not to endanger themselves, but at the same time, too mechanical for a human.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

After you have found the villain, the turn came and the rest of the characters. Reese was Michael biehn

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

For the role of Sarah was seen by a huge number of contenders ranging from Brigitte Funds and Jennifer Jason Leigh and ending with Debra winger. In the end, as we all know, the most important role in my career got Linda Hamilton.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Because of the modest budget into the trash went a large part of the script. The action moved to the present, and events in the future are greatly reduced. Cameron had to abandon the idea of a transforming robot (which will turn into T-1000 in the sequel). Have been removed the idea that to maintain organic matter Terminator was supposed to eat. All were written five scripts, the first was dated 11 October 1982, and the last – March 3, 1984

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Several scenes were filmed but later cut from the film. Some not to slow down the pace of the narrative, but two key where Sarah invites Reese to destroy sibergin systems to prevent a war and one where we can see how the staff sibergin find the microprocessor Terminator, was cut intentionally so that these ideas can be used in a possible sequel. As shown, this decision was justified.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Cameron did a lot of drawings and storyboards, to represent his vision of the film. Here are the storyboard for the wars of the future from the first dream, Kyle Reese

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

And this is the storyboard of self-repair Terminator

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Cameron on the set was unbearably punctual and demanding, directing every action of every member of the crew, second by second: “get Down there, Arnold. Then when I say start to raise his head. Then the shoulders. Before you get in. Then look straight ahead…” He clearly knew and should look like. “If the frame was off by a half inch, he noticed this and started to freak out – says Schwarzenegger. – And if you want to show the stunt, he showed it to you without any insurance.”

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

All film production was subordinated to the most difficult task – to keep within the estimate, and the search in this direction led sometimes to unexpected finds. For example, not to rent expensive the Dolly (“dolly”), cinematographer Adam Greenberg improvised “shooting cart”, sitting with his handheld camera in a wheelchair, which was pushed with great speed

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The tanker, exploding in the final picture, was a model of two meters long, whose explosion was produced by the method of fast motion and then slow. Scenes from the future was shot on miniature models that were often far from perfect, but, thanks to masterfully-built lighting and competent direction, the film looks impressive.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

But what about the image of the robot without any organic look, with a metal skeleton and unkind light red eye-sensors? Helped technology frame-by-frame puppet animation.
Some models were made of the endoskeleton of the robot: a small movable figure for shooting in full growth, which animated traditional frame-by-frame method;

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Dummy upper part of the body that the assistant wore on the shoulder or carried on a special cart and thus portrayed the robot in motion;

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

In addition, it was made a large model of the robot heads for the filming works of the pupils of the T-800 that were made from normal photographic lenses. For the final scene where the robot die under a hydraulic press (which, in turn, portrayed the two pieces of foam, painted in a dark color), used the model of thick foil with red lights instead of eyes. Smoke coming from a destroyed Terminator is just the smoke from cigarettes, who does hit the frame by accident.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The hallmark of the ribbon became the face of “iron Arnie” with a red robot eye. Without dummies was not here.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

In the middle of the film is disgusting in its naturalism the scene with the cutting of the Terminator damaged organic eyes. The doll’s face was made of silicone, and to give “liveliness” moistened with water. The “face” of the Schwarzenegger, which periodically in the same episode appears instead of the artificial head, is also sprayed with water, causing the makeup unnatural blue. They say that during the preview of the material, the actor himself could not understand, where is he, and where is it silicone stand-in. That might be true, but honestly, today the difference between a real actor’s face and a doll in the film visible to the naked eye.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Another artificial head is shown in the last quarter of the tape, shortly after the Terminator falls off the bike and hit by a truck. A battered robot then flaunts bare metal on the left side of the face and dangling scraps of skin.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

In some scenes, close-up, we show the respective mannequin, and some face Schwarzenegger in makeup. The last option looks realistic, but only as long as the actor begins to speak: then, it is noticeable that “metal” moves like skin. According to Arnie, once in a break between shootings it in makeup with bare teeth and a red eye stopped for lunch at one of the restaurants. What is the effect on the audience made his way, the actor somehow decided not to tell.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Toy decorations was in full involved during the filming of a post-apocalyptic future. Everything that we see on the screen, made of plastic, cardboard and foil. Seemingly huge robotic tanks are actually similar in size with a pram.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Flying under the caterpillar pomegranate – 4-inch piece of plastic. It was not easy to get them in the right place, so I had to do 26 takes before everything happened as planned by James Cameron. Using conventional film cameras it was necessary to remove tiny objects so that the audience has any sense of scale. Again, the reality effect was achieved due to fast motion and the subsequent slowdown

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

Littered the torn ground of the skull was the size of a walnut, a cardboard city ruins covers an area of only several square meters, and the background of the crew hid with fog. The actual distance in these scenes was only 5-6 meters, and the smoke created the illusion of vast spaces. Mostly used artificial smoke although sometimes allowed natural coal. The colorful explosions should thank the backlights, okrashivanie white flash of exploding squibs in orange, and peanut dust, which provided the effect of settling the dust of the earth

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The study of aircraft had neither the time nor money. Therefore, experts made a rather rough model, hanging it on ropes in the pavilion. To flight device looked smoothly and naturally, had to build a whole system of cables, without which the unlikelihood of the “plane” was given a swaying motion. Frames with simultaneous presence of people and equipment – the result of keying

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The first “Terminator” was made almost on the knee and initially was positioned as a movie category, aimed at teenagers. But in the end, the screens out a real cultural phenomenon, one of the “kinescopes” the second half of the twentieth century, revered in all parts of the world.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The word “Terminator” has become a household name, Schwarzenegger finally learned how to correctly pronounce “I’ll be back” to please repeatedly raised an army of their fans. The authorship of the phrase belongs to Arnold, however, in the script she was written a bit differently: “I’ll come back”, but the actor turned it. It subsequently became very popular and was repeatedly occupied high positions in the rankings of citations. The phrase became a hallmark of the Schwarzenegger, he says it in eleven of his films and often uses in public speeches.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

The film still serves as an example of how through perseverance, talent and belief in their abilities, you can remove one of the defining films of the generation despite meager resources and the lack of others faith in the project.

Как снимали первый «Терминатор». Фото

And then, in the early 1990s, it was “Terminator 2: judgment day.” One of the few exceptions, when the sequel turned out not worse the original. It was a feast of the latest computer advances with huge in comparison with the first part of the budget. But that’s another story…

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